Benchmarking – Chapter 5.4
5.4 References
| DATA SOURCE | REFERENCE | INDICATOR |
| BEYOND GREY PINSTRIPES | The Aspen Institute. (2009). Beyond Grey Pinstripes
2009–10 . NewYork, New York, 2009. Accessed from http://www.beyondgreypinstripes.org/index.cfm |
Sustainability MBA programs |
| BP | BP. (2009). “BP Statistical Review of World Energy, June 2009. Accessed March 29, 2010, from http://www.bp.com/statisticalreview |
|
| CANADIAN COUNCIL ON LEARNING | Canadian Council on Learning (2009). Post-Secondary Education in Canada 2008-2009. Table 5.5 “Gross domestic expenditures on research and development as a percentage of gross domestic product for selected OECD countries, 2001–2005” Chapter 5, p. 91. Accessed March 29, 2010, from http://www.ccl-cca.ca/pdfs/PSE/2009/ PSE2008_English_Chapter5.pdf |
|
| CLEANTECH GROUP | Cleantech. (2009). IPOs, Venture Capital, Companies Seeking Funds 2001-2009. Accessed November 6, 2009. | Cleantech IPO; Cleantech venture capital |
| ENERGY INFORMATION ADMINISTRATION (EIA) | International Energy Outlook 2009. CO2 emissions from electricity generation, Net Energy Generation. Accessed December 2009 from http://www.eia.doe.gov/oiaf/ieo/
graphic_data_electricity.html |
Low-carbon electricity |
| GLOBAL CLIMATE CHANGE POLICY TRACKER (DEUTSCHE BANK) | Deutsche Bank. (2009). “Global Climate Change Policy Tracker” in An Investor’s Assessment Detailed Analysis of Targets by Region and Country. | Low-carbon growth plan; GHG targets & accountability; carbon price coverage and accountability |
| HSBC GLOBAL RESEARCH | (2009). “Climate Change Global” in A Climate for Recovery – The colour of stimulus goes green. Accessed from http://www.globaldashboard.org/wp-content/uploads/2009/HSBC_Green_New_Deal.pdf | Low-carbon stimulus spending |
| INTERNATIONAL ENERGY
AGENCY (IEA) |
IEAOECD RD&D Database. Group 1: Energy Efficiency, Total C02 Capture And Storage, Group III: Renewable Energy Sources, Group
IV: Nuclear Fission And Fusion, Group V: Hydrogen And Fuel Cells, Group VI: Other Power And Storage Techs. Accessed November 6, 2009, from http://www.iea.org/stats/rd.asp |
Government expenditure on low-carbon energy R&D; Energy sector business expenditure on R&D |
| NEW ENERGY FINANCE | (2009). “Global Carbon Quarterly, Q3” | Carbon price coverage and stringency |
| ORGANISATION FOR ECONOMIC CO-OPERATION AND DEVELOPMENT (OECD) | OECD ANBERD Database, STAN R&D Expenditure in Industry (ISIC Rev 3). Ed 2009. Accessed November 2009, from http://www.oecd.org/ document/17/0,3343,en_2649_34451_1822033 _1_1_1_1,00.html OECD Patent Database, Patents by country and technology fields aspx?DatasetCode=PATS_IPC |
Low-carbon patents; Energy sector business expenditure on R&D |
| PETERS & HERTWICH | Peters, Glen P., & Hertwich, Edgar G. (2008). CO2 Embodied in International Trade with Implications for Global Climate Policy. In Environmental Science & Technology 42(5): 1402–1407. | Embodied carbon emission in exports |
| REGIONAL GREENHOUSE GAS INITIATIVE (RGGI) | (2009). Market Monitor Report for Auction 6. New York, New York. | Carbon price and stringency |
| UNITED NATIONS EDUCATION, SCIENTIFIC AND CULTURAL ORGANISATION (UNESCO) | UNESCO UIS Database- Education. Table 16: Graduates by broad field of education in post-secondary education, Per Student Tertiary Spending. Accessed November & December 2009 from http://stats. uis.unesco.org/
unesco/ReportFolders/ReportFolders.aspx?IF_ ActivePath=P,50&IF_Language=eng |
Low-carbon graduates; Spending on post-secondary education |
| UNITED NATIONS FRAMEWORK
CONVENTION ON CLIMATE CHANGE (UNFCCC) |
National greenhouse gas inventory data for the period 1990-2007. Table 4. Total aggregate anthropogenic emissions of CO2, CH4, N2O, HFCs, PFCs and SF6 excluding emissions/removals from land use, land-use change and forestry, 1990, 2000, 2005. 2007. Accessed March 2010 from http://maindb.unfccc.int/ library/view_pdf.pl?url=http://unfccc.int/ resource/docs/2009/sbi/eng/12.pdf |
Carbon productivity |
| WORLD BANK (WB) | World Development Indicators. GDP (current US$), Population, total 1990-2008. Accessed October 2009, from http://go.worldbank. org/4C55Z0H7Z0 | Carbon productivity; Low-carbon patents; Energy sector business expenditure on R&D; Government expenditure on low-carbon energy R&D; Sustainability MBA programs; Spending on post-secondary education; Cleantech venture capital |
| WORLD ECONOMIC FORUM (WEF) | World Economic Forum Global Competitiveness Report, 2009-2010 (Results based on CEO survey conducted by WEF) | Low-carbon energy patents |



















